What is the difference between species and breed

This characteristic is also called gene flow. The gene flow always occurs among the same species, and it does not take place between dissimilar species. Speciation states that the appearance of species that are new from the present species. It happens due to the behavioral, physical, and reproductive separation of dissimilar inhabitants of the identical species.

A species is given a two-part name: The generic name and the specific name. Both terms, Breed, and species are the two groups or collections of organisms that can be made by pair off. Species at all times go through into imitation method by natural pair off. Janet White is a writer and blogger for Difference Wiki since She has a master's degree in science and medical journalism from Boston University. Apart from work, she enjoys exercising, reading, and spending time with her friends and family.

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Log in now. Loading Comments Email Required Name Required Website. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Breed is mostly used to describe groups of domestic animals while species can be animals, plants or microorganisms. The main difference between breed and species is that breed is a specific population that is selectively bred for the preservation of specific characteristics whereas species is the largest group that can produce a fertile offspring through breeding.

Therefore, breed is a smaller group of animals than species. A particular species may contain several breeds. For example, Rottweiler and German Shepherd are two types of breeds of the species Canis lupus dog. What is a Breed — Definition, Purpose, Examples 2. What is a Species — Definition, Purpose, Examples 3. A breed refers to a stock of animals within a particular species with distinctive characteristics, which is produced by selective breeding.

It is produced by identifying genes that enhance growth, ability to utilize nutrients, and health. By selective breeding, the environmental impact on the expression of a particular gene is reduced. By animal breeding, highly productive farm animals such as pigs, cattle, poultry, cows, goats, and sheep are produced. Companion animals such as dogs, cats, and horses are also produced as breeds. Different dog breeds are shown in figure 1.

Each breed consists of unique appearance and behavior when compared to a second breed of the same species. This means breeds are produced by the genetic isolation. The natural adaptation of organisms to their environment may also produce a separate breed.

A species refers to a group of living organisms that have similar characteristics and breed to produce a fertile offspring.